Authenticated SSRF via unrestricted OpenAPI server URL
Published Mar 20, 2025 · Updated Mar 20, 2025
SSRF in Dify 0.10.1 allows remote authenticated users to make the server access unauthorized web resources through a crafted tool schema. The custom-tool preview endpoint takes the url value from the OpenAPI servers dictionary and issues a request without restricting the destination. A logged-in workspace user who can invoke the test function can route requests through the Dify host and its configured credentials, exposing resources reachable from that server.
Summary
What happened
SSRF in Dify 0.10.1 allows remote authenticated users to make the server access unauthorized web resources through a crafted tool schema. The custom-tool preview endpoint takes the url value from the OpenAPI servers dictionary and issues a request without restricting the destination. A logged-in workspace user who can invoke the test function can route requests through the Dify host and its configured credentials, exposing resources reachable from that server.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-12775
- Published
- Mar 20, 2025
- Updated
- Mar 20, 2025
- Vendor
- LangGenius
- Product
- Dify
- Classifications
- CWE-918, CAPEC-664, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Mar 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=unspecified <=latest
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- huntr Dify custom-tool SSRF bounty artifactproof of concept · unverified
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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