CVE-2024-12641Network attack vector

OS command execution via CSRF-exposed Node.js APIs

Published Dec 16, 2024 · Updated Dec 16, 2024

Reflected XSS in Chunghwa Telecom TenderDocTransfer 0.41.151 through 0.41.156 allows remote attackers to execute OS commands. The local web server exposes APIs without CSRF protection, allowing a phishing page to inject JavaScript that reaches Node.js operating-system features. A user must open the phishing content while the application server is running; successful exploitation executes commands with that user's host privileges.

CVSS severity9.6
Critical
EPSS probability1.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in Chunghwa Telecom TenderDocTransfer 0.41.151 through 0.41.156 allows remote attackers to execute OS commands. The local web server exposes APIs without CSRF protection, allowing a phishing page to inject JavaScript that reaches Node.js operating-system features. A user must open the phishing content while the application server is running; successful exploitation executes commands with that user's host privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-12641
Published
Dec 16, 2024
Updated
Dec 16, 2024
Vendor
Chunghwa Telecom
Product
TenderDocTransfer
Classifications
CWE-79, CAPEC-63, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 16, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0.41.151 <=0.41.156

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Chunghwa Telecom · TenderDocTransferversion=0.41.151 <=0.41.156

Published CVSS scores

9.6TWCERT/CCCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CAPEC-63Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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