CVE-2024-12483Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Username enumeration via unchecked user ID lookup

Published Dec 11, 2024 · Updated Dec 11, 2024

Authorization bypass in Dromara UJCMS 9.6.0 through 9.6.3 allows remote attackers to enumerate usernames through the /users/id endpoint. The endpoint accepts an arbitrary numeric user ID and returns the associated username without verifying that the requester is authorized to view that account. No authentication is required, but systematic enumeration is difficult because most user IDs are large numbers; disclosure is limited to account usernames.

CVSS severity5.9
Medium
EPSS probability3.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authorization bypass in Dromara UJCMS 9.6.0 through 9.6.3 allows remote attackers to enumerate usernames through the /users/id endpoint. The endpoint accepts an arbitrary numeric user ID and returns the associated username without verifying that the requester is authorized to view that account. No authentication is required, but systematic enumeration is difficult because most user IDs are large numbers; disclosure is limited to account usernames.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-12483
Published
Dec 11, 2024
Updated
Dec 11, 2024
Vendor
Dromara
Product
UJCMS
Classifications
CWE-639, CWE-285, T1087
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 11, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 11, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9.6.0
  2. Affected versionversion=9.6.1
  3. Affected versionversion=9.6.2
  4. Affected versionversion=9.6.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Dromara · UJCMSversion=9.6.0; version=9.6.1; version=9.6.2; version=9.6.3

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.7VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
5.9NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
2.6VulDBAV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
3.7VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE-285Improper Authorization
T1087Account Discovery

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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