CVE-2024-12020Network attack vector

Victim-session requests via reflected script execution

Published Mar 14, 2025 · Updated Mar 18, 2025

Reflected XSS in appearance-control JSP files in LogicalDOC Enterprise 8.9.3 allows remote attackers to induce on-site requests via crafted links. Black Duck has not disclosed which JSP parameter is reflected or where output encoding fails. Exploitation requires a victim to click a crafted link; secure cookie flags block session-cookie theft, but injected script can submit requests in the victim's session.

CVSS severity6.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in appearance-control JSP files in LogicalDOC Enterprise 8.9.3 allows remote attackers to induce on-site requests via crafted links. Black Duck has not disclosed which JSP parameter is reflected or where output encoding fails. Exploitation requires a victim to click a crafted link; secure cookie flags block session-cookie theft, but injected script can submit requests in the victim's session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-12020
Published
Mar 14, 2025
Updated
Mar 18, 2025
Vendor
LogicalDOC
Product
LogicalDOC Enterprise
Classifications
CWE-79, CAPEC-591, T1204.001
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 14, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Mar 18, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

LogicalDOC · LogicalDOC Enterpriseversion=0

Published CVSS scores

6.4Black DuckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CAPEC-591Reflected XSS
T1204.001Malicious Link

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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