Signature enforcement bypass via uncaught manifest exception
Published Nov 26, 2024 · Updated Nov 3, 2025
Improper signature verification in Mozilla Firefox before 133 allows remote attackers to bypass add-on checks via a broken manifest. Firefox ESR before 128.5 and Thunderbird before 133, including its ESR line before 128.5, are also affected; XPIDatabase.verifySignatures lets loadManifestFromFile exceptions halt validation of later add-ons. Exploitation requires user interaction with an invalid or unsupported extension manifest, and the bypass affects unrelated add-ons only when signature inconsistencies exist.
Summary
What happened
Improper signature verification in Mozilla Firefox before 133 allows remote attackers to bypass add-on checks via a broken manifest. Firefox ESR before 128.5 and Thunderbird before 133, including its ESR line before 128.5, are also affected; XPIDatabase.verifySignatures lets loadManifestFromFile exceptions halt validation of later add-ons. Exploitation requires user interaction with an invalid or unsupported extension manifest, and the bypass affects unrelated add-ons only when signature inconsistencies exist.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-11696
- Published
- Nov 26, 2024
- Updated
- Nov 3, 2025
- Vendor
- Mozilla
- Product
- Firefox
- Classifications
- CWE-347, T1176
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 26, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <133
- Affected versionversion=unspecified <133
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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