CVE-2024-10764Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unchecked file upload

Published Nov 4, 2024 · Updated Nov 5, 2024

Unrestricted file upload in Codezips Online Institute Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to upload executable files. In /pages/save_user.php, line 14 uses the image value from $_FILES directly to choose the storage path without validating or sanitizing the uploaded file. A low-privileged account can place and execute a PHP payload through the web server, resulting in remote code execution.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in Codezips Online Institute Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to upload executable files. In /pages/save_user.php, line 14 uses the image value from $_FILES directly to choose the storage path without validating or sanitizing the uploaded file. A low-privileged account can place and execute a PHP payload through the web server, resulting in remote code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-10764
Published
Nov 4, 2024
Updated
Nov 5, 2024
Vendor
Codezips
Product
Online Institute Management System
Classifications
CWE-284, CWE-266, CWE-434, CAPEC-1, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 4, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 5, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Codezips · Online Institute Management Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.3VulDBCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
CWE-266Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CAPEC-1Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
T1505.003Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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