CVE-2024-10001Network attack vector

DOM data exfiltration via unvalidated message identity

Published Jan 29, 2025 · Updated Feb 12, 2025

Code injection in GitHub Enterprise Server allows remote attackers to exfiltrate sensitive DOM data through a malicious webpage. The message handler accepts an attacker-controlled identity value for querySelector before validating the message origin, enabling hidden-iframe manipulation of DOM attributes. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to interact with the attacker-controlled page; exposed data includes authentication tokens.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.39%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in GitHub Enterprise Server allows remote attackers to exfiltrate sensitive DOM data through a malicious webpage. The message handler accepts an attacker-controlled identity value for querySelector before validating the message origin, enabling hidden-iframe manipulation of DOM attributes. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to interact with the attacker-controlled page; exposed data includes authentication tokens.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-10001
Published
Jan 29, 2025
Updated
Feb 12, 2025
Vendor
Twitter
Product
GitHub Enterprise Server
Classifications
CWE-94, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 29, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 12, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.11.0 <=3.11.16 changes=[{"at":"3.11.17","status":"unaffected"}]
  2. Affected versionversion=3.12.0 <=3.12.10 changes=[{"at":"3.12.11","status":"unaffected"}]
  3. Affected versionversion=3.13.0 <=3.13.5 changes=[{"at":"3.13.6","status":"unaffected"}]
  4. Affected versionversion=3.14.0 <=3.14.2 changes=[{"at":"3.14.3","status":"unaffected"}]
  5. Affected versionversion=3.15.0 <=3.15.1 changes=[{"at":"3.15.1","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Twitter · GitHub Enterprise Serverversion=3.11.0 <=3.11.16 changes=[{"at":"3.11.17","status":"unaffected"}]; version=3.12.0 <=3.12.10 changes=[{"at":"3.12.11","status":"unaffected"}]; version=3.13.0 <=3.13.5 changes=[{"at":"3.13.6","status":"unaffected"}]; version=3.14.0 <=3.14.2 changes=[{"at":"3.14.3","status":"unaffected"}]; version=3.15.0 <=3.15.1 changes=[{"at":"3.15.1","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

7.1GitHub, Inc. (Products Only)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
7.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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