Service crash via unbounded virtual-server list parsing
Published Jan 26, 2024 · Updated Jun 17, 2025
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC10U firmware 15.03.06.49_multi_TDE01 allows remote attackers to crash the router via a crafted list parameter. The formSetVirtualSer handler passes list to save_virtualser_data without a length check, where unbounded sscanf fields overflow fixed-size stack buffers. A network request to /goform/SetVirtualServerCfg reaches the faulty parser without user interaction; the published proof of concept demonstrates an oversized request, not code execution.
Summary
What happened
Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda AC10U firmware 15.03.06.49_multi_TDE01 allows remote attackers to crash the router via a crafted list parameter. The formSetVirtualSer handler passes list to save_virtualser_data without a length check, where unbounded sscanf fields overflow fixed-size stack buffers. A network request to /goform/SetVirtualServerCfg reaches the faulty parser without user interaction; the published proof of concept demonstrates an oversized request, not code execution.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-0925
- Published
- Jan 26, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2025
- Vendor
- Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
- Product
- AC10U
- Classifications
- CWE-121, T1210
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- Unavailable
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 26, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jun 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=15.03.06.49_multi_TDE01
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- formSetVirtualSer oversized-list proof of conceptproof of concept · unverified
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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