CVE-2024-0649Network attack vector

SSRF via unrestricted image download URL

Published Jan 17, 2024 · Updated Jun 17, 2025

SSRF in ZhiHuiYun IoT Platform 4.4.0 through 4.4.13 allows remote authenticated users to make server-side requests via a crafted URL. The Search component's download_network_image function in /app/Http/Controllers/ImageController.php accepts the url argument without restricting the requested destination. Low-privileged endpoint access is required, and successful exploitation causes the hosted platform to send requests to attacker-selected destinations.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SSRF in ZhiHuiYun IoT Platform 4.4.0 through 4.4.13 allows remote authenticated users to make server-side requests via a crafted URL. The Search component's download_network_image function in /app/Http/Controllers/ImageController.php accepts the url argument without restricting the requested destination. Low-privileged endpoint access is required, and successful exploitation causes the hosted platform to send requests to attacker-selected destinations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2024-0649
Published
Jan 17, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2025
Vendor
Henan Zhong'an Electronic Detection Technology Co., Ltd.
Product
ZhiHuiYun IoT Platform
Classifications
CWE-918, CAPEC-664, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 17, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=4.4.0
  2. Affected versionversion=4.4.1
  3. Affected versionversion=4.4.10
  4. Affected versionversion=4.4.11
  5. Affected versionversion=4.4.12
  6. Affected versionversion=4.4.13
  7. Affected versionversion=4.4.2
  8. Affected versionversion=4.4.3
  9. Affected versionversion=4.4.4
  10. Affected versionversion=4.4.5
  11. Affected versionversion=4.4.6
  12. Affected versionversion=4.4.7
  13. Affected versionversion=4.4.8
  14. Affected versionversion=4.4.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Henan Zhong'an Electronic Detection Technology Co., Ltd. · ZhiHuiYun IoT Platformversion=4.4.0; version=4.4.1; version=4.4.10; version=4.4.11; version=4.4.12; version=4.4.13; version=4.4.2; version=4.4.3; version=4.4.4; version=4.4.5; version=4.4.6; version=4.4.7; version=4.4.8; version=4.4.9

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3VulDBCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CAPEC-664Server Side Request Forgery
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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