Arbitrary SMRAM writes via unverified SMM buffers
Published Mar 13, 2024 · Updated Aug 12, 2024
Improper SMM buffer verification in Dell PowerEdge Server BIOS allows local users to perform arbitrary writes to protected SMRAM. The BIOS improperly verifies SMM communication buffers before permitting SMRAM writes, but Dell has not disclosed the specific missing validation. Local access is required; Dell calls the attacker low privileged, while its published vector sets high privileges, and exploitation can compromise the affected system.
Summary
What happened
Improper SMM buffer verification in Dell PowerEdge Server BIOS allows local users to perform arbitrary writes to protected SMRAM. The BIOS improperly verifies SMM communication buffers before permitting SMRAM writes, but Dell has not disclosed the specific missing validation. Local access is required; Dell calls the attacker low privileged, while its published vector sets high privileges, and exploitation can compromise the affected system.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2024-0161
- Published
- Mar 13, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 12, 2024
- Vendor
- Dell
- Product
- Dell PowerEdge
- Classifications
- CWE-20
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 13, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 12, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=N/A <1.1.1
- Affected versionversion=N/A <1.13.2
- Affected versionversion=N/A <1.14.1
- Affected versionversion=N/A <1.19.0
- Affected versionversion=N/A <1.9.1
- Affected versionversion=N/A <2.14.0
- Affected versionversion=N/A <2.19.0
- Affected versionversion=N/A <2.20.0
- Affected versionversion=N/A <2.21.0
- Affected versionversion=N/A <2.21.1
- Affected versionversion=N/A <2.21.2
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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