CVE-2023-6881

Memory corruption via one-byte FUSE path overflow

Published Feb 20, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Buffer overflow in Zephyr RTOS 3.5 and earlier allows local users to corrupt memory through a PATH_MAX-length FUSE path. The is_mount_point function copies the path with sprintf into a PATH_MAX-byte dir_path buffer, so the terminating null byte writes one byte past the buffer. The FUSE filesystem must be built and the local path operation reached; the overwrite corrupts adjacent memory and can crash the device.

CVSS severity7.3
High
EPSS probability0.44%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer overflow in Zephyr RTOS 3.5 and earlier allows local users to corrupt memory through a PATH_MAX-length FUSE path. The is_mount_point function copies the path with sprintf into a PATH_MAX-byte dir_path buffer, so the terminating null byte writes one byte past the buffer. The FUSE filesystem must be built and the local path operation reached; the overwrite corrupts adjacent memory and can crash the device.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-6881
Published
Feb 20, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Zephyr Project
Product
Zephyr RTOS
Classifications
CWE-120, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 20, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=* <=3.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Zephyr Project · Zephyr RTOSversion=* <=3.5

Published CVSS scores

7.3Zephyr ProjectCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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