CVE-2023-5784Public exploit

Authenticated SQL injection via unsanitized messagecontent

Published Oct 26, 2023 · Updated Sep 17, 2024

SQL injection in Netentsec NS-ASG Application Security Gateway 6.3 allows remote authenticated users to manipulate database queries. The /protocol/firewall/uploadfirewall.php handler fails to neutralize the messagecontent parameter before database processing. Exploitation requires low privileges and adjacent-network access; public sources do not identify the exact records or database operations exposed.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Netentsec NS-ASG Application Security Gateway 6.3 allows remote authenticated users to manipulate database queries. The /protocol/firewall/uploadfirewall.php handler fails to neutralize the messagecontent parameter before database processing. Exploitation requires low privileges and adjacent-network access; public sources do not identify the exact records or database operations exposed.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-5784
Published
Oct 26, 2023
Updated
Sep 17, 2024
Vendor
Netentsec
Product
NS-ASG Application Security Gateway
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 26, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 17, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Netentsec · NS-ASG Application Security Gatewayversion=6.3

Published CVSS scores

5.2VulDBAV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
5.5VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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