CVE-2023-5581Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated reflected XSS via page parameter

Published Oct 14, 2023 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Medicine Tracker System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to inject script through the page parameter. The index.php handler reflects the page query argument into generated HTML without neutralizing script markup, as demonstrated by a payload that executes document.cookie in a victim browser. Exploitation requires a logged-in session and victim interaction with a crafted URL, enabling unauthorized script execution and possible session-data disclosure or integrity changes in that user's browser context.

CVSS severity3.5
Low
EPSS probability0.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in SourceCodester Medicine Tracker System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to inject script through the page parameter. The index.php handler reflects the page query argument into generated HTML without neutralizing script markup, as demonstrated by a payload that executes document.cookie in a victim browser. Exploitation requires a logged-in session and victim interaction with a crafted URL, enabling unauthorized script execution and possible session-data disclosure or integrity changes in that user's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-5581
Published
Oct 14, 2023
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
SourceCodester
Product
Medicine Tracker System
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 14, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

SourceCodester · Medicine Tracker Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

3.5VulDB CNACVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0VulDB CNAAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
3.5VulDB CNACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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