CVE-2023-54025

Service interruption via unconfigured WoWLAN shutdown hook

Published Dec 24, 2025 · Updated Dec 24, 2025

NULL-state handling in the RSI Wi-Fi driver in Linux allows local users to interrupt service during system shutdown. The RSI SDIO shutdown hook calls rsi_config_wowlan() while hw->wiphy->wowlan_config is NULL, causing a kernel warning. The condition requires an affected kernel with the RSI SDIO driver, an unset WoWLAN configuration, and local authority to initiate shutdown; availability is disrupted when the warning becomes fatal.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

NULL-state handling in the RSI Wi-Fi driver in Linux allows local users to interrupt service during system shutdown. The RSI SDIO shutdown hook calls rsi_config_wowlan() while hw->wiphy->wowlan_config is NULL, causing a kernel warning. The condition requires an affected kernel with the RSI SDIO driver, an unset WoWLAN configuration, and local authority to initiate shutdown; availability is disrupted when the warning becomes fatal.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-54025
Published
Dec 24, 2025
Updated
Dec 24, 2025
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-476, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 24, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <1b51236aa49a0564280bd45c94118cab6d9b0fbd
  2. Affected versionversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <4391fa180856ff84a2cef4a92694a689eebb855e
  3. Affected versionversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <b241e260820b68c09586e8a0ae0fc23c0e3215bd
  4. Affected versionversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <b2aeb97fd470206e67f7b3b4a3e68212a13f747b
  5. Affected versionversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <b601468539c1d97539097bfc87ad11f1704b7eb7
  6. Affected versionversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <eb205a06908122f50b1dd1baa43f7c8036bfc7dc
  7. Affected versionversion=5.7

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <1b51236aa49a0564280bd45c94118cab6d9b0fbd; version=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <4391fa180856ff84a2cef4a92694a689eebb855e; version=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <b241e260820b68c09586e8a0ae0fc23c0e3215bd; version=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <b2aeb97fd470206e67f7b3b4a3e68212a13f747b; version=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <b601468539c1d97539097bfc87ad11f1704b7eb7; version=16bbc3eb83728c03138191a5d23d84d38175fa26 <eb205a06908122f50b1dd1baa43f7c8036bfc7dc; version=5.7

Published CVSS scores

5.5SUSECVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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