Unauthenticated live-stream disclosure via snapshot generation
Published Dec 9, 2025 · Updated Apr 7, 2026
Missing authentication in MiniDVBLinux 5.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to retrieve live TV screenshots through its web interface. The web-exposed /var/www/tpl/tv_action.sh invokes SVDRP's GRAB command and moves /tmp/tv.jpg into /var/www/images without checking authentication. No authentication is required; each request generates and exposes a current frame from the active television stream.
Summary
What happened
Missing authentication in MiniDVBLinux 5.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to retrieve live TV screenshots through its web interface. The web-exposed /var/www/tpl/tv_action.sh invokes SVDRP's GRAB command and moves /tmp/tv.jpg into /var/www/images without checking authentication. No authentication is required; each request generates and exposes a current frame from the active television stream.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2023-53773
- Published
- Dec 9, 2025
- Updated
- Apr 7, 2026
- Vendor
- MiniDVBLinux
- Product
- MiniDVBLinux
- Classifications
- CWE-306, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 9, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 7, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=<=5.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- MiniDVBLinux 5.4 Unauthenticated Stream Disclosureproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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