CVE-2023-53746

Local denial of service via release-path memory leak

Published Dec 8, 2025 · Updated May 11, 2026

Memory leakage in the s390 vfio-ap driver in Linux allows local users to interrupt service through matrix-device release. The release callback obtains a vfio_matrix_dev pointer with dev_get_drvdata() even though that object was never stored as driver data, so kfree() receives NULL and leaves the allocation live. Exploitation requires local access and a configured IBM Z AP virtualization environment; the flaw affects availability without data access or modification.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory leakage in the s390 vfio-ap driver in Linux allows local users to interrupt service through matrix-device release. The release callback obtains a vfio_matrix_dev pointer with dev_get_drvdata() even though that object was never stored as driver data, so kfree() receives NULL and leaves the allocation live. Exploitation requires local access and a configured IBM Z AP virtualization environment; the flaw affects availability without data access or modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-53746
Published
Dec 8, 2025
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 8, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <5195de1d5f66b276683240a896783f7f43c4f664
  2. Affected versionversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <6a40fda14b4be3e38f03cc42ffd4efbc64fb3e67
  3. Affected versionversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <7b6a02f5bf15931464c79dfd487c57f76aae3496
  4. Affected versionversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <8f8cf767589f2131ae5d40f3758429095c701c84
  5. Affected versionversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <aa2bff25e9bb10c935c7ffe3d5f5975bdccb1749
  6. Affected versionversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <ee17dea3072dec0bc34399a32fa884e26342e4ea
  7. Affected versionversion=4.20

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <5195de1d5f66b276683240a896783f7f43c4f664; version=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <6a40fda14b4be3e38f03cc42ffd4efbc64fb3e67; version=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <7b6a02f5bf15931464c79dfd487c57f76aae3496; version=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <8f8cf767589f2131ae5d40f3758429095c701c84; version=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <aa2bff25e9bb10c935c7ffe3d5f5975bdccb1749; version=1fde573413b549d52183382e639c1d6ce88f5959 <ee17dea3072dec0bc34399a32fa884e26342e4ea; version=4.20

Published CVSS scores

5.5SUSECVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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