CVE-2023-53159Public exploit

Application crash via empty hostname buffer over-read

Published Jul 28, 2025 · Updated Jul 28, 2025

A buffer over-read in the openssl crate before 0.10.55 allows local users to crash an application by supplying an empty hostname. X509VerifyParamRef::set_host passes the empty Rust string's non-NUL-terminated pointer with length zero to X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host, causing strlen to read arbitrary memory until a NUL byte. Reachability requires an application path that accepts an attacker-controlled empty hostname; observed consequences include memory exposure and a segmentation fault.

CVSS severity4.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

A buffer over-read in the openssl crate before 0.10.55 allows local users to crash an application by supplying an empty hostname. X509VerifyParamRef::set_host passes the empty Rust string's non-NUL-terminated pointer with length zero to X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host, causing strlen to read arbitrary memory until a NUL byte. Reachability requires an application path that accepts an attacker-controlled empty hostname; observed consequences include memory exposure and a segmentation fault.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-53159
Published
Jul 28, 2025
Updated
Jul 28, 2025
Vendor
Steven Fackler
Product
openssl
Classifications
CWE-126
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 28, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <0.10.55

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Steven Fackler · opensslversion=0 <0.10.55

Published CVSS scores

9.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.5GitHub Advisory DatabaseCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-126Buffer Over-read

Public exploit references

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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