Kernel memory corruption via Bluetooth workqueue race
Published May 2, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
A use-after-free in the Linux kernel Bluetooth subsystem allows local users to crash the host through a kernel panic. hci_cmd_sync_clear frees a cmd_sync_work_list entry while hci_cmd_sync_work can still be queued and later dereference it. Exploitation requires local access to a virtual HCI transport and control of event injection and teardown; reclaimed memory can expose kernel data or redirect kernel control flow.
Summary
What happened
A use-after-free in the Linux kernel Bluetooth subsystem allows local users to crash the host through a kernel panic. hci_cmd_sync_clear frees a cmd_sync_work_list entry while hci_cmd_sync_work can still be queued and later dereference it. Exploitation requires local access to a virtual HCI transport and control of event injection and teardown; reclaimed memory can expose kernel data or redirect kernel control flow.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2023-53046
- Published
- May 2, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-362, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 2, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=5.17
- Affected versionversion=6a98e3836fa2077b169f10a35c2ca9952d53f987 <1c66bee492a5fe00ae3fe890bb693bfc99f994c6
- Affected versionversion=6a98e3836fa2077b169f10a35c2ca9952d53f987 <608901a77c945ac15dea23f6098c9882ef19d9f0
- Affected versionversion=6a98e3836fa2077b169f10a35c2ca9952d53f987 <be586211a3ab40a4f4ca60450e0d31606afc55ec
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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