CVE-2023-52356Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Application crash via unchecked tile coordinates

Published Jan 25, 2024 · Updated Jun 10, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow in LibTIFF before 4.6.0 allows remote attackers to crash a consuming process via a crafted TIFF file. TIFFReadRGBATileExt accepts tile coordinates outside the image dimensions, then uses file-controlled dimensions to derive an underflowed raster source offset for memmove. Reachability requires an application to pass attacker-controlled TIFF data to this API; the resulting invalid heap access interrupts that application.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability2.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Heap-based buffer overflow in LibTIFF before 4.6.0 allows remote attackers to crash a consuming process via a crafted TIFF file. TIFFReadRGBATileExt accepts tile coordinates outside the image dimensions, then uses file-controlled dimensions to derive an underflowed raster source offset for memmove. Reachability requires an application to pass attacker-controlled TIFF data to this API; the resulting invalid heap access interrupts that application.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-52356
Published
Jan 25, 2024
Updated
Jun 10, 2026
Vendor
Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Classifications
CWE-122, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 25, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 10, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference ServerAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Enhanced Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
LibTIFF · LibTIFFversion=0 <4.6.0
Red Hat · Red Hat DiscoveryAffected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-122Heap-based Buffer Overflow
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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