CVE-2023-5181Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Administrator-level script execution via unescaped settings

Published Nov 6, 2023 · Updated Feb 26, 2025

Stored cross-site scripting in Sarvesh M Rao WP Discord Invite before 2.5.2 allows remote authenticated users to run scripts through plugin settings. The settings handler stores crafted values without sanitization, and the settings page renders them without output escaping when reloaded. Administrator privileges are required; execution occurs in the browser of a user who loads the affected settings page, exposing that user's session context.

CVSS severity4.8
Medium
EPSS probability0.40%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored cross-site scripting in Sarvesh M Rao WP Discord Invite before 2.5.2 allows remote authenticated users to run scripts through plugin settings. The settings handler stores crafted values without sanitization, and the settings page renders them without output escaping when reloaded. Administrator privileges are required; execution occurs in the browser of a user who loads the affected settings page, exposing that user's session context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-5181
Published
Nov 6, 2023
Updated
Feb 26, 2025
Vendor
Sarvesh M Rao
Product
WP Discord Invite
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 6, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 26, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <2.5.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Sarvesh M Rao · WP Discord Inviteversion=0 <2.5.2

Published CVSS scores

4.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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