Server information disclosure via unprotected actuator endpoints
Published Dec 22, 2023 · Updated Apr 23, 2025
Missing authorization in Apache HertzBeat before 1.4.1 allows remote attackers to read sensitive server information from actuator endpoints. The Spring Boot security configuration leaves /actuator/metrics, /actuator/health, and /actuator/env outside authorization checks, so unauthenticated GET requests return operational metrics, health data, and environment properties. Network access to the web service on port 1157 is sufficient; the exposed data is read-only, with no reported ability to modify configuration or interrupt service.
Summary
What happened
Missing authorization in Apache HertzBeat before 1.4.1 allows remote attackers to read sensitive server information from actuator endpoints. The Spring Boot security configuration leaves /actuator/metrics, /actuator/health, and /actuator/env outside authorization checks, so unauthenticated GET requests return operational metrics, health data, and environment properties. Network access to the web service on port 1157 is sufficient; the exposed data is read-only, with no reported ability to modify configuration or interrupt service.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2023-51650
- Published
- Dec 22, 2023
- Updated
- Apr 23, 2025
- Vendor
- The Apache Software Foundation
- Product
- Apache HertzBeat
- Classifications
- CWE-862, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 22, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 23, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 1.4.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- Three actuator endpoint proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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