CVE-2023-50974Public exploit

Credential disclosure via world-readable preferences file

Published Jan 9, 2024 · Updated Jun 17, 2025

Information disclosure in Appwrite CLI before 3.0.0 allows local users to read stored Appwrite credentials from prefs.json. The login command writes those credentials to ~/.appwrite/prefs.json with UNIX mode 0644, granting read access to other local accounts. Exposure requires a prior CLI login and local filesystem access, and it reveals the saved credentials without altering data.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.29%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Appwrite CLI before 3.0.0 allows local users to read stored Appwrite credentials from prefs.json. The login command writes those credentials to ~/.appwrite/prefs.json with UNIX mode 0644, granting read access to other local accounts. Exposure requires a prior CLI login and local filesystem access, and it reveals the saved credentials without altering data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-50974
Published
Jan 9, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-798, T1552.001
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 9, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.8GitHubCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-798Use of Hard-coded Credentials
T1552.001Credentials In Files

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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