CVE-2023-50231Network attack vector

Privilege escalation via stored saveNodeLabel script injection

Published May 3, 2024 · Updated Sep 18, 2024

Stored XSS in NETGEAR ProSAFE NMS300 before 1.7.0.31 allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges through a node label. The saveNodeLabel method accepts user-supplied label data without proper validation, stores it, and permits arbitrary script execution. A low-privileged account and victim interaction are required; the script runs in the victim's browser and reaches resources protected from the attacker.

CVSS severity8.0
High
EPSS probability53.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored XSS in NETGEAR ProSAFE NMS300 before 1.7.0.31 allows remote authenticated users to escalate privileges through a node label. The saveNodeLabel method accepts user-supplied label data without proper validation, stores it, and permits arbitrary script execution. A low-privileged account and victim interaction are required; the script runs in the victim's browser and reaches resources protected from the attacker.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-50231
Published
May 3, 2024
Updated
Sep 18, 2024
Vendor
NETGEAR
Product
ProSAFE Network Management System NMS300
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 3, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 18, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.7.0.31
  2. Affected versionversion=1.7.0.26 x64

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

NETGEAR · ProSAFE Network Management System NMS300version=0 <1.7.0.31; version=1.7.0.26 x64

Published CVSS scores

8.0NETGEARCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.0Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.6NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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