CVE-2023-49444Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Stored script execution via unrestricted avatar upload

Published Dec 8, 2023 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Stored cross-site scripting in DoraCMS 2.1.8 allows remote authenticated users to run script in another user's browser through an avatar upload. The user-management upload flow accepts a request-modified .html filename, stores it under /static/upload/images, and serves the active content without neutralizing the appended script. A valid account and victim navigation to the uploaded resource are required; successful exploitation exposes browser-accessible session data or presents attacker-controlled download links.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stored cross-site scripting in DoraCMS 2.1.8 allows remote authenticated users to run script in another user's browser through an avatar upload. The user-management upload flow accepts a request-modified .html filename, stores it under /static/upload/images, and serves the active content without neutralizing the appended script. A valid account and victim navigation to the uploaded resource are required; successful exploitation exposes browser-accessible session data or presents attacker-controlled download links.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-49444
Published
Dec 8, 2023
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 8, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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