CVE-2023-49440Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database compromise via unsanitized preview query

Published Oct 27, 2025 · Updated Oct 27, 2025

SQL injection in AhnLab EPP Management 1.0.15 allows remote authenticated users to read and modify database data through the preview API. The report-preview endpoint accepts SQL text in the preview_query_report parameter array and executes it against the backend database without neutralizing SQL syntax. A valid management-console account and bearer token are required; the published exploit dumps administrator identifiers and password hashes.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.30%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in AhnLab EPP Management 1.0.15 allows remote authenticated users to read and modify database data through the preview API. The report-preview endpoint accepts SQL text in the preview_query_report parameter array and executes it against the backend database without neutralizing SQL syntax. A valid management-console account and bearer token are required; the published exploit dumps administrator identifiers and password hashes.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-49440
Published
Oct 27, 2025
Updated
Oct 27, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1210
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 27, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1210Exploitation of Remote Services

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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