CVE-2023-47452

Local privilege escalation via msimg32.dll search hijack

Published Nov 30, 2023 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Untrusted DLL search in Notepad++ 6.5 allows local users to execute code with elevated privileges through msimg32.dll. The application resolves msimg32.dll through a search path containing the current working directory instead of using a fully qualified trusted path, allowing an attacker-controlled copy to load. Exploitation requires local access to place the named DLL in that directory and launch Notepad++; the injected code inherits the application's privileges.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Untrusted DLL search in Notepad++ 6.5 allows local users to execute code with elevated privileges through msimg32.dll. The application resolves msimg32.dll through a search path containing the current working directory instead of using a fully qualified trusted path, allowing an attacker-controlled copy to load. Exploitation requires local access to place the named DLL in that directory and launch Notepad++; the injected code inherits the application's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-47452
Published
Nov 30, 2023
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-427, CAPEC-471, CAPEC-38, T1574.001
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 30, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-427Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CAPEC-471Search Order Hijacking
CAPEC-38Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
T1574.001DLL Search Order Hijacking

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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