CVE-2023-4732

Local system crash via page-migration race

Published Oct 3, 2023 · Updated Nov 7, 2025

A kernel race in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 derivatives allows local users to crash the system during concurrent memory operations. While exit_mmap releases a 2 MB page, migrate_pages can advance across the same addresses, leaving an unlocked migration entry that trips the BUG_ON check in pfn_swap_entry_to_page. Local low-privileged access and precise timing are required; success triggers an invalid-opcode kernel BUG and service interruption.

CVSS severity4.7
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

A kernel race in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 derivatives allows local users to crash the system during concurrent memory operations. While exit_mmap releases a 2 MB page, migrate_pages can advance across the same addresses, leaving an unlocked migration entry that trips the BUG_ON check in pfn_swap_entry_to_page. Local low-privileged access and precise timing are required; success triggers an invalid-opcode kernel BUG and service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-4732
Published
Oct 3, 2023
Updated
Nov 7, 2025
Vendor
Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Classifications
CWE-366, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 3, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportAffected versions are unavailable in this record.
Red Hat · Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

4.7Red HatCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-366Race Condition within a Thread
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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