CVE-2023-47202

Local privilege escalation via insecure PHP include

Published Jan 23, 2024 · Updated Jun 17, 2025

Local file inclusion in Trend Micro Apex One 2019 before 14.0.0.12526 allows local users to execute arbitrary code as IUSR. The Apex One web console passes an insecure path to a PHP include function, causing inclusion of attacker-selected local content. Exploitation requires low-privileged code execution on the Windows management server; Apex One as a Service before 14.0.12737 is also affected.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in Trend Micro Apex One 2019 before 14.0.0.12526 allows local users to execute arbitrary code as IUSR. The Apex One web console passes an insecure path to a PHP include function, causing inclusion of attacker-selected local content. Exploitation requires low-privileged code execution on the Windows management server; Apex One as a Service before 14.0.12737 is also affected.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-47202
Published
Jan 23, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2025
Vendor
Trend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Classifications
CWE-552, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 23, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 17, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2019 (14.0) <14.0.0.12526

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Trend Micro · Trend Micro Apex Oneversion=2019 (14.0) <14.0.0.12526
Trend Micro · Trend Micro Apex One as a Serviceversion=SaaS <14.0.12737

Published CVSS scores

7.8Trend MicroCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-552Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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