Unauthenticated file-existence disclosure via WDDX gadgets
Published Nov 17, 2023 · Updated Sep 4, 2024
Untrusted-data deserialization in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 Update 5 and earlier and 2021 Update 11 and earlier allows remote attackers to probe file paths. A CFM endpoint accepts attacker-chosen WDDX object types, while the default serialfilter.txt denylist omits classes whose setters test supplied file or directory paths. No authentication or user interaction is required; HTTP error differences disclose path existence, and a Windows UNC path exposes the service account's Net-NTLMv2 hash when the service does not run as SYSTEM.
Summary
What happened
Untrusted-data deserialization in Adobe ColdFusion 2023 Update 5 and earlier and 2021 Update 11 and earlier allows remote attackers to probe file paths. A CFM endpoint accepts attacker-chosen WDDX object types, while the default serialfilter.txt denylist omits classes whose setters test supplied file or directory paths. No authentication or user interaction is required; HTTP error differences disclose path existence, and a Windows UNC path exposes the service account's Net-NTLMv2 hash when the service does not run as SYSTEM.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2023-44353
- Published
- Nov 17, 2023
- Updated
- Sep 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Adobe
- Product
- ColdFusion
- Classifications
- CWE-502, T1187, T1083, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 17, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <=2021.11
- Affected versionversion=0 <=2023.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- coldfusion-wddx.pyfunctional · validated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo