CVE-2023-43785Network attack vector

Memory disclosure via unchecked keysym copy failure

Published Oct 10, 2023 · Updated Nov 6, 2025

Out-of-bounds read in X.Org libX11 before 1.8.7 allows remote attackers to disclose client-process memory via crafted X-server replies. _XkbReadKeySyms allocates only 128 extra symbol slots, ignores a failed _XkbReadBufferCopyKeySyms call, and later reads entries that were never copied. Exploitation requires a client to connect to an attacker-controlled X server; the documented consequence is memory disclosure from that client process.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.63%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in X.Org libX11 before 1.8.7 allows remote attackers to disclose client-process memory via crafted X-server replies. _XkbReadKeySyms allocates only 128 extra symbol slots, ignores a failed _XkbReadBufferCopyKeySyms call, and later reads entries that were never copied. Exploitation requires a client to connect to an attacker-controlled X server; the documented consequence is memory disclosure from that client process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-43785
Published
Oct 10, 2023
Updated
Nov 6, 2025
Vendor
Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Classifications
CWE-787, CWE-125
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 10, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 6, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected versions are unavailable in this record. Check the vendor advisory for version and patch details.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Affected versions are unavailable in this record.
X.Org · libX11version=0 <1.8.7
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Affected versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5Red Hat, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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