CVE-2023-4297Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated directory listing via shortcode path traversal

Published Nov 27, 2023 · Updated Jun 5, 2025

Path traversal in Media Manifesto Inc Mmm Simple File List 2.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to list arbitrary directories. The parse-media-shortcode AJAX action expands an MMFileList shortcode whose folder attribute accepts parent-directory sequences and uses the resulting path for directory enumeration without confinement. Subscriber-level WordPress access is sufficient; the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of directory names and listings, not arbitrary file reads or modification.

CVSS severity4.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.64%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in Media Manifesto Inc Mmm Simple File List 2.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to list arbitrary directories. The parse-media-shortcode AJAX action expands an MMFileList shortcode whose folder attribute accepts parent-directory sequences and uses the resulting path for directory enumeration without confinement. Subscriber-level WordPress access is sufficient; the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of directory names and listings, not arbitrary file reads or modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-4297
Published
Nov 27, 2023
Updated
Jun 5, 2025
Vendor
Media Manifesto Inc
Product
Mmm Simple File List
Classifications
CWE-22, T1083
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 27, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Media Manifesto Inc · Mmm Simple File Listversion=0 <=2.3

Published CVSS scores

8.8WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.3CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1083File and Directory Discovery

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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