CVE-2023-42952

Root-privileged private information access via insufficient Automation checks

Published Feb 21, 2024 · Updated Nov 4, 2025

Information disclosure in Apple Automation on affected iOS, iPadOS, and macOS releases allows local users with root access to read private information. Apple identifies insufficient checks in Automation but has not published the checked operation, data source, or input that reaches it. Exploitation requires an app already running with root privileges, and the reported consequence is limited to disclosure of private information.

CVSS severity4.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.18%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Apple Automation on affected iOS, iPadOS, and macOS releases allows local users with root access to read private information. Apple identifies insufficient checks in Automation but has not published the checked operation, data source, or input that reaches it. Exploitation requires an app already running with root privileges, and the reported consequence is limited to disclosure of private information.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-42952
Published
Feb 21, 2024
Updated
Nov 4, 2025
Vendor
Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Classifications
CWE-269, T1005
Attack vector
local
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 21, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <17.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Apple · iOS and iPadOSversion=unspecified <17.1
Apple · macOSversion=unspecified <12.7; version=unspecified <13.6; version=unspecified <14.1

Published CVSS scores

4.4CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.4NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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