CVE-2023-42439Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Internal service data disclosure via proxy allowlist bypass

Published Sep 15, 2023 · Updated Sep 25, 2024

SSRF in GeoNode 3.2.0 through 4.1.2 allows remote attackers to read internal service data through the public proxy endpoint. The proxy's extract_ip_or_domain function validates the text before an at sign as an allowed host, while URL parsing treats it as credentials and sends the request to the host after it. A crafted url parameter using @ or %40 can therefore relay responses from internal services, including GeoServer on port 8080, without user interaction.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.96%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SSRF in GeoNode 3.2.0 through 4.1.2 allows remote attackers to read internal service data through the public proxy endpoint. The proxy's extract_ip_or_domain function validates the text before an at sign as an allowed host, while URL parsing treats it as credentials and sends the request to the host after it. A crafted url parameter using @ or %40 can therefore relay responses from internal services, including GeoServer on port 8080, without user interaction.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-42439
Published
Sep 15, 2023
Updated
Sep 25, 2024
Vendor
GeoSolutions
Product
GeoNode
Classifications
CWE-918, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 15, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 25, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=>= 3.2.0, <= 4.1.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

GeoSolutions · GeoNodeversion=>= 3.2.0, <= 4.1.2

Published CVSS scores

6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5GitHub, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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