CVE-2023-42092

Arbitrary code execution via stale Doc object

Published May 3, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Reader and PDF Editor allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through a crafted PDF or page. Doc object handling performs operations on an object after deletion because the application does not validate that the object still exists. Affected Windows builds include Reader 12.1.2.15332 and Editor 10.1.12.37872 and earlier or 11.0.0 through 11.2.6.53790; a target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file, and code runs in the current process.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.53%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Reader and PDF Editor allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through a crafted PDF or page. Doc object handling performs operations on an object after deletion because the application does not validate that the object still exists. Affected Windows builds include Reader 12.1.2.15332 and Editor 10.1.12.37872 and earlier or 11.0.0 through 11.2.6.53790; a target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file, and code runs in the current process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-42092
Published
May 3, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Foxit Software
Product
Foxit PDF Reader
Classifications
CWE-416, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 3, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=12.1.2.15332

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Foxit Software · Foxit PDF Readerversion=12.1.2.15332
Foxit Software · Foxit PDF Editorversion=0 <=10.1.12.37872; version=11.0.0 <=11.2.6.53790

Published CVSS scores

7.8Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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