CVE-2023-42059

Code execution via unchecked U3D object lifetime

Published May 3, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Use-after-free in U3D parsing in Tracker Software Products PDF-XChange Editor 9.5.368.0 allows attackers to execute code via a crafted PDF. The parser accesses an object after deletion because it does not validate that the object still exists before operating on U3D data. Execution occurs in the current process only after the target opens a malicious file or visits a malicious page.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in U3D parsing in Tracker Software Products PDF-XChange Editor 9.5.368.0 allows attackers to execute code via a crafted PDF. The parser accesses an object after deletion because it does not validate that the object still exists before operating on U3D data. Execution occurs in the current process only after the target opens a malicious file or visits a malicious page.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-42059
Published
May 3, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Tracker Software Products
Product
PDF-XChange Editor
Classifications
CWE-416, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 3, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=-
  2. Affected versionversion=9.5.368.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Tracker Software Products · PDF-XChange Editorversion=-; version=9.5.368.0

Published CVSS scores

7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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