CVE-2023-4191Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated file disclosure via page inclusion

Published Aug 6, 2023 · Updated Oct 9, 2024

Local file inclusion in SourceCodester Resort Reservation System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read files accessible to the web server. The index.php file uses the attacker-controlled page argument to select a file for inclusion without constraining it to an approved path. Resort-management access is required, and disclosure is limited to files readable by the web-server process.

CVSS severity6.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.94%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in SourceCodester Resort Reservation System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read files accessible to the web server. The index.php file uses the attacker-controlled page argument to select a file for inclusion without constraining it to an approved path. Resort-management access is required, and disclosure is limited to files readable by the web-server process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-4191
Published
Aug 6, 2023
Updated
Oct 9, 2024
Vendor
Online Movie Ticket Booking System
Product
Resort Reservation System
Classifications
CWE-73, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 6, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 9, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Online Movie Ticket Booking System · Resort Reservation Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

6.3VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.5VulDBAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-73External Control of File Name or Path
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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