CVE-2023-41776

Local privilege escalation via fake process

Published Jan 3, 2024 · Updated Jun 16, 2025

Local privilege escalation in ZTE ZXCLOUD iRAI 7.23.31 and earlier allows local users to gain elevated privileges via a fake process. ZTE identifies creation of a fake process as the trigger but does not disclose the affected component or the incorrect permission operation. Exploitation requires regular user privileges, user interaction, and a high-complexity condition; success grants elevated local control.

CVSS severity6.7
Medium
EPSS probability0.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local privilege escalation in ZTE ZXCLOUD iRAI 7.23.31 and earlier allows local users to gain elevated privileges via a fake process. ZTE identifies creation of a fake process as the trigger but does not disclose the affected component or the incorrect permission operation. Exploitation requires regular user privileges, user interaction, and a high-complexity condition; success grants elevated local control.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-41776
Published
Jan 3, 2024
Updated
Jun 16, 2025
Vendor
ZTE Corporation
Product
ZXCLOUD iRAI
Classifications
CWE-269, CWE-732, CAPEC-233, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 3, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=All versions up to 7.23.31 <=7.23.31

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ZTE Corporation · ZXCLOUD iRAIversion=All versions up to 7.23.31 <=7.23.31

Published CVSS scores

7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.7ZTE CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
CWE-732Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CAPEC-233Privilege Escalation
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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