CVE-2023-40755Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Browser script execution via theme parameter

Published Aug 28, 2023 · Updated Oct 2, 2024

Cross-site scripting in PHPJabbers Callback Widget 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute script in a visitor's browser via theme. Public evidence identifies the theme parameter in preview.php as the injection locus but does not disclose the exact output context or failing code path. Exploitation requires no account but does require a visitor to open a crafted request, after which script runs in that visitor's browser context.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability1.25%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in PHPJabbers Callback Widget 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute script in a visitor's browser via theme. Public evidence identifies the theme parameter in preview.php as the injection locus but does not disclose the exact output context or failing code path. Exploitation requires no account but does require a visitor to open a crafted request, after which script runs in that visitor's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-40755
Published
Aug 28, 2023
Updated
Oct 2, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1189
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 28, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1189Drive-by Compromise

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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