CVE-2023-4058Network attack vector

Arbitrary code execution via memory corruption

Published Aug 1, 2023 · Updated Feb 13, 2025

Memory-safety defects in Mozilla Firefox before 116 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified inputs. Mozilla identifies two underlying memory-safety bugs but does not disclose the affected subsystems, erroneous operations, or triggering inputs. The documented consequence is browser memory corruption with arbitrary-code potential, while reachability and sandbox implications remain undisclosed.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.79%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory-safety defects in Mozilla Firefox before 116 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified inputs. Mozilla identifies two underlying memory-safety bugs but does not disclose the affected subsystems, erroneous operations, or triggering inputs. The documented consequence is browser memory corruption with arbitrary-code potential, while reachability and sandbox implications remain undisclosed.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-4058
Published
Aug 1, 2023
Updated
Feb 13, 2025
Vendor
Mozilla
Product
Firefox
Classifications
CWE-787, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 1, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 13, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <116

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Mozilla · Firefoxversion=unspecified <116

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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