CVE-2023-39309Network attack vector

Authenticated database disclosure via unprepared SQL query

Published Mar 28, 2024 · Updated Apr 28, 2026

SQL injection in ThemeFusion Avada Builder 3.11.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read sensitive database data. An undisclosed request parameter is insufficiently escaped before it is appended to an existing SQL query that lacks prepared-statement handling. Subscriber-level access is required, and the documented consequence is extraction of sensitive information from the WordPress database.

CVSS severity8.5
High
EPSS probability0.74%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in ThemeFusion Avada Builder 3.11.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read sensitive database data. An undisclosed request parameter is insufficiently escaped before it is appended to an existing SQL query that lacks prepared-statement handling. Subscriber-level access is required, and the documented consequence is extraction of sensitive information from the WordPress database.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-39309
Published
Mar 28, 2024
Updated
Apr 28, 2026
Vendor
ThemeFusion
Product
Avada Builder
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 28, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 28, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a <=3.11.1 changes=[{"at":"3.11.2","status":"unaffected"}]

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ThemeFusion · Avada Builderversion=n/a <=3.11.1 changes=[{"at":"3.11.2","status":"unaffected"}]

Published CVSS scores

8.5PatchstackCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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