CVE-2023-38185Network attack vector

Authenticated code execution via relative path traversal

Published Aug 8, 2023 · Updated Aug 10, 2026

Relative path traversal in Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 CU23 and 2019 CU12-CU13 allows remote authenticated users to execute code. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected Exchange component, pathname source, or file operation that turns the traversal into code execution. A valid Exchange account and network access are required; successful exploitation executes code in the server's security context.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability2.68%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Relative path traversal in Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 CU23 and 2019 CU12-CU13 allows remote authenticated users to execute code. Microsoft has not disclosed the affected Exchange component, pathname source, or file operation that turns the traversal into code execution. A valid Exchange account and network access are required; successful exploitation executes code in the server's security context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-38185
Published
Aug 8, 2023
Updated
Aug 10, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12
Classifications
CWE-23, CAPEC-76, CAPEC-139, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 8, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 10, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=15.02.0 <15.02.1118.037

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12version=15.02.0 <15.02.1118.037
Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 13version=15.02.0 <15.02.1258.025
Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23version=15.01.0 <15.01.2507.032

Published CVSS scores

8.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-23Relative Path Traversal
CAPEC-76Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
CAPEC-139Relative Path Traversal
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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