CVE-2023-38113

Information disclosure via stale Annotation object access

Published May 3, 2024 · Updated Aug 2, 2024

Use-after-free in Annotation handling in Foxit PDF Reader allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information through crafted content. The Annotation-object handler performs operations without first verifying that the referenced object still exists, causing freed memory to be accessed. A target must open a malicious file or visit a malicious page; the disclosure supports exploit chaining but does not independently execute code.

CVSS severity3.3
Low
EPSS probability0.51%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in Annotation handling in Foxit PDF Reader allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information through crafted content. The Annotation-object handler performs operations without first verifying that the referenced object still exists, causing freed memory to be accessed. A target must open a malicious file or visit a malicious page; the disclosure supports exploit chaining but does not independently execute code.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-38113
Published
May 3, 2024
Updated
Aug 2, 2024
Vendor
Foxit Software
Product
Foxit PDF Reader
Classifications
CWE-416, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 3, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=12.1.2.15332

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Foxit Software · Foxit PDF Readerversion=12.1.2.15332

Published CVSS scores

3.3Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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