CVE-2023-37933Network attack vector

Authenticated script execution via unneutralized GUI input

Published Mar 11, 2025 · Updated Feb 26, 2026

XSS in the Fortinet FortiADC GUI 5.3.0 through 7.1.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, and 7.4.0 lets remote authenticated users run script. FortiView and Security Logs pages render attacker-controlled request data without neutralizing it for HTML output; Fortinet has not identified the affected parameter or handler. An authenticated account and a victim who opens the affected GUI page are required, enabling script execution in that victim's browser context.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

XSS in the Fortinet FortiADC GUI 5.3.0 through 7.1.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, and 7.4.0 lets remote authenticated users run script. FortiView and Security Logs pages render attacker-controlled request data without neutralizing it for HTML output; Fortinet has not identified the affected parameter or handler. An authenticated account and a victim who opens the affected GUI page are required, enabling script execution in that victim's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-37933
Published
Mar 11, 2025
Updated
Feb 26, 2026
Vendor
Fortinet
Product
FortiADC
Classifications
CWE-79
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 11, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 26, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.3.0 <=5.3.7
  2. Affected versionversion=5.4.0 <=5.4.5
  3. Affected versionversion=6.0.0 <=6.0.4
  4. Affected versionversion=6.1.0 <=6.1.6
  5. Affected versionversion=6.2.0 <=6.2.6
  6. Affected versionversion=7.0.0 <=7.0.5
  7. Affected versionversion=7.1.0 <=7.1.3
  8. Affected versionversion=7.2.0 <=7.2.1
  9. Affected versionversion=7.4.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Fortinet · FortiADCversion=5.3.0 <=5.3.7; version=5.4.0 <=5.4.5; version=6.0.0 <=6.0.4; version=6.1.0 <=6.1.6; version=6.2.0 <=6.2.6; version=7.0.0 <=7.0.5; version=7.1.0 <=7.1.3; version=7.2.0 <=7.2.1; version=7.4.0

Published CVSS scores

6.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
8.8Fortinet, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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