CVE-2023-37907Public exploit

Local privilege escalation via MSI repair breakout

Published Jul 25, 2023 · Updated Oct 3, 2024

Improper privilege management in Cryptomator before 1.9.2 allows local users to gain SYSTEM privileges via MSI repair. The MSI repair function spawns administrative command shells that a low-privileged user can catch and break out of to execute as SYSTEM. The attack requires an installed or obtainable vulnerable MSI on Windows and local low-privilege access; the documented consequence is full local privilege escalation.

CVSS severity7.0
High
EPSS probability0.20%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper privilege management in Cryptomator before 1.9.2 allows local users to gain SYSTEM privileges via MSI repair. The MSI repair function spawns administrative command shells that a low-privileged user can catch and break out of to execute as SYSTEM. The attack requires an installed or obtainable vulnerable MSI on Windows and local low-privilege access; the documented consequence is full local privilege escalation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-37907
Published
Jul 25, 2023
Updated
Oct 3, 2024
Vendor
Cryptomator
Product
Cryptomator
Classifications
CWE-269, T1547, T1059.003
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 25, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <1.9.2
  2. Affected versionversion=1.9.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Cryptomator · Cryptomatorversion=0 <1.9.2; version=1.9.2

Published CVSS scores

7.0NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
T1547Event Triggered Execution: Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts
T1059.003Windows Command Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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