CVE-2023-37571Network attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via arbitrary file upload

Published Jan 30, 2024 · Updated Jun 20, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in Softing TH SCOPE 3.70 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code without authentication. Softing attributes the result to an arbitrary file upload but does not disclose the affected endpoint, accepted file type, or missing validation. No credentials or user interaction are required under Softing's assessment, although the advisory's XSS heading and CWE conflict with its code-execution description.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in Softing TH SCOPE 3.70 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code without authentication. Softing attributes the result to an arbitrary file upload but does not disclose the affected endpoint, accepted file type, or missing validation. No credentials or user interaction are required under Softing's assessment, although the advisory's XSS heading and CWE conflict with its code-execution description.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-37571
Published
Jan 30, 2024
Updated
Jun 20, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 30, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jun 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8Softing Industrial Automation GmbHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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