CVE-2023-37140Public exploit

Engine crash via near-null debugger scope read

Published Jul 18, 2023 · Updated Oct 28, 2024

Uncontrolled resource consumption in ChakraCore master cbb9b allows local users to crash the engine by running crafted JavaScript. Js::DiagScopeVariablesWalker::GetChildrenCount() reads through a near-null pointer while debugger APIs enumerate nested scope variables. Execution under an attached debugger with scripted breakpoint commands is required; the demonstrated consequence is process termination, not data access or code execution.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.83%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Uncontrolled resource consumption in ChakraCore master cbb9b allows local users to crash the engine by running crafted JavaScript. Js::DiagScopeVariablesWalker::GetChildrenCount() reads through a near-null pointer while debugger APIs enumerate nested scope variables. Execution under an attached debugger with scripted breakpoint commands is required; the demonstrated consequence is process termination, not data access or code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-37140
Published
Jul 18, 2023
Updated
Oct 28, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-400, T1204
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 18, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 28, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
T1204User Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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