CVE-2023-37049Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Arbitrary file deletion via unchecked template path

Published Jul 26, 2023 · Updated Oct 23, 2024

Path traversal in emlog 2.1.9 allows remote authenticated users to delete arbitrary server files through the template administration endpoint. In admin/template.php, the tpl parameter passes through a preg_replace allowlist that leaves nonmatching traversal strings unchanged, then reaches recursive emDeleteFile without a path-containment check. An administrator session and CSRF token are required; deletion can escape the templates directory and remove the site's configuration or web root.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.70%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in emlog 2.1.9 allows remote authenticated users to delete arbitrary server files through the template administration endpoint. In admin/template.php, the tpl parameter passes through a preg_replace allowlist that leaves nonmatching traversal strings unchanged, then reaches recursive emDeleteFile without a path-containment check. An administrator session and CSRF token are required; deletion can escape the templates directory and remove the site's configuration or web root.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-37049
Published
Jul 26, 2023
Updated
Oct 23, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-22, CWE-862, T1485
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 26, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 23, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-862Missing Authorization
T1485Data Destruction

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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