CVE-2023-36780Network attack vector

Authenticated code execution via untrusted search path

Published Oct 10, 2023 · Updated Apr 14, 2025

Untrusted search path in affected Microsoft Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 and 2019 CU7 builds allows remote authenticated users to execute code. Microsoft identifies an untrusted search path but does not disclose the affected executable, resource, or unsafe lookup operation. Administrative privileges are required, and successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code on the server.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability2.56%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Untrusted search path in affected Microsoft Skype for Business Server 2015 CU13 and 2019 CU7 builds allows remote authenticated users to execute code. Microsoft identifies an untrusted search path but does not disclose the affected executable, resource, or unsafe lookup operation. Administrative privileges are required, and successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code on the server.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-36780
Published
Oct 10, 2023
Updated
Apr 14, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Skype for Business Server
Classifications
CWE-426, T1210
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 10, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2046.0 <7.0.246.530
  2. Affected versionversion=9319.0 <6.0.9319.869

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Microsoft · Skype for Business Serverversion=2046.0 <7.0.246.530; version=9319.0 <6.0.9319.869

Published CVSS scores

7.2Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-426Untrusted Search Path
T1210Exploitation of Remote Services

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo