CVE-2023-34971

Data decryption via brute-force attacks

Published Aug 24, 2023 · Updated Oct 2, 2024

Inadequate encryption strength in QNAP QTS and QuTS hero allows local network clients to decrypt data through brute-force attacks. QNAP has not disclosed the affected cryptographic component, the weak primitive or parameter, or how attacker-controlled input reaches it. Exploitation requires local-network access and user interaction; the documented consequence is recovery of protected data, while broader effects remain unspecified.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.10%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Inadequate encryption strength in QNAP QTS and QuTS hero allows local network clients to decrypt data through brute-force attacks. QNAP has not disclosed the affected cryptographic component, the weak primitive or parameter, or how attacker-controlled input reaches it. Exploitation requires local-network access and user interaction; the documented consequence is recovery of protected data, while broader effects remain unspecified.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-34971
Published
Aug 24, 2023
Updated
Oct 2, 2024
Vendor
Linn Products Limited
Product
QuTS hero
Classifications
CWE-326
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 24, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=h4.5.* <h4.5.4.2476 build 20230728
  2. Affected versionversion=h5.1.* <h5.1.0.2424 build 20230609

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Linn Products Limited · QuTS heroversion=h4.5.* <h4.5.4.2476 build 20230728; version=h5.1.* <h5.1.0.2424 build 20230609
Linn Products Limited · QTSversion=4.5.* <4.5.4.2467 build 20230718; version=5.0.* <5.0.1.2425 build 20230609; version=5.1.* <5.1.0.2444 build 20230629

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.1QNAP Systems, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-326Inadequate Encryption Strength

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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