CVE-2023-33584Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authentication bypass via login-field SQL injection

Published Jun 21, 2023 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

SQL injection in Enrollment System 1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via crafted username and password fields. The login handler inserts those fields into SQL without adequate validation or neutralization, so a payload such as {' or 1=1 #} changes query logic. The unauthenticated request can grant administrative access and expose or alter enrollment records; the public exploit documents the behavior on a Windows-hosted PHP deployment.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability14.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in Enrollment System 1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via crafted username and password fields. The login handler inserts those fields into SQL without adequate validation or neutralization, so a payload such as {' or 1=1 #} changes query logic. The unauthenticated request can grant administrative access and expose or alter enrollment records; the public exploit documents the behavior on a Windows-hosted PHP deployment.

The record

CVE
CVE-2023-33584
Published
Jun 21, 2023
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
Oretnom23
Product
Enrollment System
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 21, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Oretnom23 · Enrollment Systemversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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